The equation B2O3 + 6NaOH -> 2Na3BO3 + 3H2O

  1. Detailed information about the reaction B2O3 + 6NaOH -> 2Na3BO3 + 3H2O
    This equation represents the reaction between boron trioxide (B2O3) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to form sodium borate (Na3BO3) and water (H2O). This is a exchange reaction, in which the boron, sodium, oxygen and hydrogen atoms in the initial reactants are rearranged to form new compounds.

  2. Reaction conditions
    The reaction requires high temperature and appropriate catalyst to occur.

  3. Reaction process
    When boron trioxide and sodium hydroxide are mixed together and heated, they start to react. Boron atoms in boron trioxide combine with sodium and oxygen atoms in sodium hydroxide to form sodium borate. The remaining hydrogen atoms from sodium hydroxide combine with oxygen to form water.

  4. Observed phenomena
    During the reaction, boiling and evaporation can be observed. A large amount of heat is also released in this process. The initial white mixture turns light yellow after the reaction (the color of sodium borate).

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