The chemical equation Na2CO3 + AgNO3 -> 2NaNO3 + Ag2CO3

Detailed information about the equation Na₂CO₃ + AgNO₃ -> 2NaNO₃ + Ag₂CO₃:

• The above equation describes the chemical reaction process between sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) and silver nitrate (AgNO₃) to form sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) and silver carbonate (Ag₂CO₃).

Reaction conditions:

• The reaction occurs when the two substances are mixed together in solution form.

Reaction process:

• When sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) and silver nitrate (AgNO₃) are introduced into the same solution environment, the Na+ ion in sodium carbonate will swap positions with the Ag+ ion in silver nitrate.
• After the reaction, the Na+ ion combines with the NO₃- ion to form sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) and the Ag+ ion combines with the CO₃– ion to form silver carbonate (Ag₂CO₃).

Phenomena occurring:

• When the reaction occurs, the color of the solution changes and precipitation appears. Silver carbonate (Ag₂CO₃) will form a yellow precipitate in the form of fine powder. Sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) remains in solution form, without forming any precipitate.
• This phenomenon helps confirm that the reaction process has taken place.