The aforementioned equation depicts the reaction process between the chemical compound GaCl3 (Gallium chloride) and NaOH (Sodium hydroxide) to form Ga(OH)3 (Gallium hydroxide) and NaCl (Sodium chloride).
- Reaction conditions:
This reaction usually occurs at room temperature and standard pressure. Sodium hydroxide needs to be dissolved in water to initiate the reaction.
- Reaction process:
When the two substances GaCl3 and NaOH come into contact with each other, the Gallium ion (Ga3+) in Gallium chloride will combine with the OH- ion from Sodium hydroxide to form Gallium hydroxide (Ga(OH)3), a white solid substance. Simultaneously, the Sodium ion (Na+) from Sodium hydroxide will combine with the Cl- ion from Gallium chloride to form Sodium chloride (NaCl), a white solid substance.
- Occurring phenomena:
When the reaction occurs, you will observe a white precipitate forming, which is the Gallium hydroxide. Meanwhile, the remaining mixture is a Sodium chloride solution.