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Definition of TiO2
1.1 Names:
1.1.1 Common name: Titan Dioxide, Titanium(IV) Oxide.
1.1.2 English name: Titanium Dioxide.
1.2 Atomic mass: 79.866
1.3 Atomic structure:
1.3.1 Molecular structure: The molecule TiO2 consists of 1 Titan atom (Ti), and 2 Oxygen atoms (O2).
1.4 Ion structure: Does not form ions under normal conditions. -
Properties of TiO2:
2.1 Physical properties:
State: TiO2 generally appears as a fine powder, odorless.
Color: White.
PH level: Neutral.
2.2 Chemical properties: TiO2 is a non-toxic substance, does not react with water, extremely durable and can withstand strong acids and bases. -
Common chemical equations:
TiO2 does not easily participate in common chemical reactions. -
Preparation of TiO2:
4.1 Laboratory preparation: Typically, TiO2 is not prepared in the laboratory due to the difficulty and expense of the process.
4.2 Industrial preparation: TiO2 is commonly produced from ilmenite or rutile ores through a process involving solids or gases. This process includes several complex steps and requires strict control of temperature and pressure.