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Definition of Sn2Cl4
1.1 Names
1.1.1 Common Name: Tin(II) chloride crystals
1.1.2 English Name: Tin(II) chloride
1.2 Atomic composition: Sn2Cl4 has a total of 6 atoms in one molecule, including 2 atoms of Sn (stannum or tin) and 4 atoms of Cl (chlorine).
1.3 Atomic mass: The atomic mass of Sn2Cl4 is 276.222g/mol.
1.3.1 Molecular structure: Sn2Cl4 has a minimal molecular structure, in which two Sn atoms are connected to each other through a covalent bond, and each Sn atom is connected to two Cl atoms.
1.4 Ion structure: In Sn2Cl4, Sn creates Sn2+ ions and Cl creates Cl- ions. -
Properties: Sn2Cl4
2.1 Physical properties of Sn2Cl4: Sn2Cl4 is a colorless solid with a crystalline shape. It has no characteristic smell and has a neutral pH.
2.2 Chemical properties of Sn2Cl4: Sn2Cl4 has the chemical properties of a transition metal salt, including oxidative properties and complexing ability. -
Common chemical equations for Sn2Cl4: Sn2Cl4 participates in many chemical reactions such as reactions with metals, acids, non-metals, and salts.
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Preparation of Sn2Cl4
4.1 Laboratory synthesis of Sn2Cl4: Sn2Cl4 is usually synthesized by mixing tin and chlorine in an airless environment.
4.2 Industrial synthesis of Sn2Cl4: On an industrial scale, Sn2Cl4 is usually produced by reacting tin with chlorine under high temperature and pressure conditions.