- Definition of NH4Br
NH4Br, commonly known as Ammonium bromide, is an ionic compound with a molar mass of 97.94 g/mol. Its molecular structure consists of NH4+ cation and Br- anion. The total number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the molecule make up its atomic mass.
- Properties of NH4Br
2.1 Physical properties of NH4Br: Ammonium bromide is a white, odorless powder with a salty taste. The pH of NH4Br is 5, indicating its acidic nature.
2.2 Chemical properties of NH4Br: Ammonium bromide can react with metals, acids, and nonmetals to form other compounds.
- Common chemical equations involving NH4Br
Because NH4Br is a salt, it generally does not react directly with metals, acids or nonmetals. Instead, it is typically used as an agent in more complex chemical reactions.
- Synthesis of NH4Br
4.1 Laboratory synthesis of NH4Br: In a laboratory setting, ammonium bromide is usually produced by reacting bromine with ammonia, then separating the product from the solution.
4.2 Industrial synthesis of NH4Br: In industry, ammonium bromide is produced by reacting bromine with an ammonia solution.