- Definition of N2O5:
Nitrogen Dioxide or N2O5 is a chemical compound with the molecular formula N2O5. It is also known as Dinitrogen Pentoxide. The English name of this substance is Dinitrogen pentoxide. N2O5 has a molecular weight of 108.01 g/mol. The atomic mass and molecular structure of N2O5 consist of 2 nitrogen atoms and 5 oxygen atoms. The structure of the N2O5 molecule includes 2 nitronium ions (NO2+) and peroxide (O22-).
- Properties of N2O5:
N2O5 is a white, odorless solid with a neutral PH. The chemical properties of N2O5 include strong oxidation reactions, reactions with water to produce nitric acid.
- Common chemical equations involving N2O5:
N2O5 cannot react with metals, acids, non-metals, or salts. The main reaction of N2O5 is with water to produce nitric acid: N2O5 + H2O -> 2HNO3.
- Preparation of N2O5:
N2O5 is normally prepared in the laboratory from nitric acid with concentrated alcohol at low temperatures. In the industry, N2O5 is prepared from the oxidation of NO2 with oxygen in the air at low temperatures and high pressure.