What is Mg(NO3)2? Important knowledge about Mg(NO3)2.

  1. Definition of Mg(NO3)2

1.1 Names
1.1.1 Common name: Mg(NO3)2 is commonly referred to as Magnesium nitrate.
1.1.2 English name: Mg(NO3)2 is commonly referred to as Magnesium nitrate.

1.2 Molecular weight: Mg(NO3)2 consists of magnesium, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms.

1.3 Atomic mass: Mg(NO3)2 has a molecular weight of 148.32 g/mol.

1.3.1 Molecular structure: The Mg(NO3)2 molecule consists of one magnesium atom, two nitrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms.

1.4 Ion configuration: Mg(NO3)2 forms a Mg2+ ion and two NO3- ions when dissolved in water.

  1. Properties of Mg(NO3)2

2.1 Physical properties: Mg(NO3)2 is a solid, white or colorless, odorless, and has a neutral pH when dissolved in water.

2.2 Chemical properties: Mg(NO3)2 has the ability to react with metals, acids, non-metals, and salts. When heated, it forms nitrogen, oxygen, and magnesium oxide.

  1. Common chemical equations involving Mg(NO3)2
    3.1 Metal reaction: Mg(NO3)2 does not usually participate in reactions with metals.

  2. Preparation of Mg(NO3)2

4.1 Laboratory preparation of Mg(NO3)2: The preparation of Mg(NO3)2 in the laboratory is usually done by reacting nitric acid (HNO3) with magnesium (Mg).

4.2 Industrial preparation of Mg(NO3)2: In industry, Mg(NO3)2 is typically produced from the process of reacting nitric acid with magnesium oxide or magnesium carbonate.

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