- Definition of Mg2B4O7
Mg2B4O7, commonly known as Magnesium borate, is a chemical compound consisting of 2 Magnesium (Mg) atoms, 4 Boron (B) atoms, and 7 Oxygen (O) atoms. The molecular weight of Magnesium borate is approximately 173.618 g/mol. Its molecular structure includes Magnesium ions and Borate ions bonded together.
- Properties of Mg2B4O7
2.1 Physical properties of Mg2B4O7: Under standard conditions, Magnesium borate is a solid, colourless, odourless substance with a neutral pH.
2.2 Chemical properties of Mg2B4O7: Mg2B4O7 has a high resistance to heat and chemicals, it does not dissolve in water and most organic solvents.
- Common chemical equations of Mg2B4O7
Due to its high stability, Magnesium borate does not easily participate in common chemical reactions.
- Synthesis of Mg2B4O7
4.1 Laboratory synthesis of Mg2B4O7: In the laboratory, Magnesium borate can be synthesized by reacting Magnesium oxide (MgO) with borax (Na2B4O7·10H2O) at high temperature.
4.2 Industrial synthesis of Mg2B4O7: On an industrial scale, Magnesium borate is usually produced from Magnesium oxide and Boric acid (H3BO3) in a furnace at high temperature.