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Definition of Cd(OH)4:
1.1 Common name: Cadmium hydroxide.
1.2 English name: Cadmium hydroxide.
1.3 Atomic mass: 145.468.
1.4 Atomic weight: Cadmium has an atomic weight of 112.41. Hydrogen has an atomic weight of 1.007 and Oxygen has an atomic weight of 15.999.
1.5 Molecular structure: The molecule Cd(OH)4 consists of 1 atom of Cd, 4 atoms of O and 4 atoms of H.
1.6 Ion structure: Cd(OH)4 exists in the form of Cd2+ ions and 4OH- ions. -
Properties of Cd(OH)4:
2.1 Physical properties of Cd(OH)4:- State: Solid, insoluble in water.
- Color: White.
- Smell: No distinctive smell.
- pH level: Strong base.
2.2 Chemical properties of Cd(OH)4: Stable in the air, insoluble in water and soluble in acid.
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Common chemical reactions with Cd(OH)4: Since Cd(OH)4 is insoluble in water and quite stable, there are not many common chemical reactions with Cd(OH)4.
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Synthesis of Cd(OH)4:
4.1 Laboratory synthesis: Cd(OH)4 can be synthesized by reacting Cd with a solution of NaOH.
4.2 Industrial synthesis: In industry, Cd(OH)4 is usually produced from Cadmium sulfate by reacting with an alkali solution.