- Definition of CCl4
CCl4, also known as Tetrachloromethane, is English for Carbon Tetrachloride. It is an organic compound in the halogen chemical group, consisting of one carbon atom and four chlorine atoms. The atomic mass of CCl4 is 12.01 u, while the molar mass of CCl4 is 153.8 g/mol. The structure of a CCl4 molecule is octahedral, with the carbon atom in the center, surrounded by four chlorine atoms. CCl4 does not form ions because it is a non-polar substance.
- Properties: CCl4
CCl4 is liquid, colorless, and has a slightly heavy smell, similar to ether. It does not have a PH value because it is non-polar. The chemical properties of CCl4 are special in that it does not react with metals and acids.
- Common chemical equations with CCl4
CCl4 does not react with metals, acids, and non-metals. However, it can react with salts but it is not common.
- Preparation of CCl4
CCl4 can be synthesized in the laboratory through the reaction between methane and chlorine under the catalysis of sunlight. Industrially, CCl4 is often produced from the reaction between chlorine and carbon disulfide.