What is C3H3? Important knowledge about C3H3.

Definition of C₃H₃
1.1 Names
1.1.1 Common Name
The substance C₃H₃ is commonly called Propyne, a type of hydrocarbon.
1.1.2 English Name
The English name for C₃H₃ is also Propyne.

1.2. Atomic Mass
The atomic mass of Propyne is 39.05649(26) u.

1.3. Atomic Weight
1.3.1 Molecular Structure
Propyne (C₃H₃) consists of 3 carbon atoms and 3 hydrogen atoms.

1.4 Ion Structure
Propyne does not naturally form ions.

2. Properties of C₃H₃

2.1 Physical Properties of C₃H₃
State: At standard pressure and temperature, Propyne is a gas.
Color: Colorless.
Smell: Has an unpleasant smell.
PH: Not applicable because Propyne is not a liquid or solid.

2.2 Chemical Properties of C₃H₃
Propyne is an unsaturated hydrocarbon that can participate in chemical reactions such as substitution reactions, addition reactions, oxidation reactions, and reduction reactions.

3. Common Chemical Equations of C₃H₃
   Reaction with Metals: No reaction with metals.
   Acid Reaction: No reaction with acids.
   Reaction with Non-Metals: Propyne can react with non-metals like Bromine or Chlorine to form halogenated derivatives.
   Reaction with Salts: No reaction with salts.
4. Synthesis of C₃H₃

4.1 Laboratory Synthesis of C₃H₃
Propyne is typically synthesized in the laboratory through the pyrolysis process of acetylene derivatives.

4.2 Industrial Synthesis of C₃H₃
Industrially, Propyne is typically produced from the cracking process of longer hydrocarbons, such as butane and propane.