What is Ba(N3)2? Important knowledge about Ba(N3)2.

Before discussing Ba(N3)2, we need to discuss the Azide Ion (N3-) and Barium (Ba2+), the two components that make up this compound.

  1. Definition of Ba(N3)2:
    1.1 Common name: Barium azide.
    1.2 English name: Barium azide.
    1.3 Atomic mass: 221.34 g/mol.
    1.4 Structure:

    • Barium has a valency of +2 and Azide Ion has a valency of -1.
    • The molecule Ba(N3)2 consists of one barium ion and two azide ions.

  2. Properties:
    2.1 Physical properties:

    • State: Solid
    • Color: White
    • Odor: Odorless
    • pH: Not applicable as it is a solid
      2.2 Chemical properties: Ba(N3)2 decomposes easily at high temperatures, forming barium and nitrogen.

  3. Common chemical reactions: Ba(N3)2 is not commonly used in regular chemical reactions due to its high explosiveness.

  4. Synthesis of Ba(N3)2:
    This compound is usually not synthesized at a laboratory or industrial level because it is very dangerous and easily explosive. However, it can be synthesized from Barium Hydroxide and Azide Ion under careful conditions.

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