What is AgClO3? Important knowledge about AgClO3.

1.1 AgClO₃, or silver chlorate, is a type of silver salt of chloric acid HClO₃. This compound consists of atoms of the chemical elements silver (Ag), chlorine (Cl), and oxygen (O).

1.2 The molar mass of AgClO₃ is 187.32 g/mol.

1.3 The molecular structure of AgClO₃ consists of 1 silver atom (Ag), 1 chlorine atom (Cl), and 3 oxygen atoms (O).

1.4 In aqueous solution, AgClO₃ dissociates into Ag+ and ClO₃- ions.

2.1 State: AgClO₃ is a white crystalline solid at room temperature.

2.2 Chemical properties: AgClO₃ can react with metals, acids, and nonmetals to form other substances.

3.1 AgClO₃ can react with metals such as Mg, Al to form salts Mg(ClO₃)₂, Al(ClO₃)₃ and Ag.

3.2 AgClO₃ also reacts with acids like HCl, H₂SO₄ to form salts AgCl, Ag₂SO₄ and HClO₃.

3.3 AgClO₃ reacts with nonmetals such as S, P to form salts Ag₂S, Ag₃P and HClO₃.

4.1 AgClO₃ can be synthesized in the lab from AgNO₃ and NaClO₃ according to the reaction:

AgNO₃ + NaClO₃ -> AgClO₃ + NaNO₃

4.2 Industrial synthesis of AgClO₃ is usually performed by the reaction between Ag₂O and Cl₂O₇:

2Ag₂O + Cl₂O₇ -> 4AgClO₃ + O₂.