What is HIO3? Important knowledge about HIO3

1. Definition of HIO₃

1.1 Names
1.1.1 Common name: Iodic Acid
1.1.2 English name: Iodic acid
1.2. Atomic mass: 175. 91 g/mol
1.3. Atomic weight: 53.0 (I), 16.0 (O) and 1.008 (H)
1.3.1 Molecular structure: HIO₃ consists of one hydrogen atom (H), one iodine atom (I) and three oxygen atoms (O).
1.4 Ion structure: In solution, HIO₃ can dissociate into H+ and IO₃-.

2. Properties: HIO₃

2.1 Physical properties of HIO₃
State: solid
Color: colorless
Odor: odorless
PH level: < 7 (acidic) 2.2 Chemical properties of HIO₃: HIO₃ is a strong acid, capable of reacting with metals and bases to form iodate salts.

3. Common chemical equations of HIO₃
   Metal reaction [If any]
   Give 5 examples [If any]
   Acid reaction [If any]:
   EX: HIO₃ + KOH -> KIO₃ + H₂O
   Non-metal reaction [If any]
   Give 5 examples [If any]
   Reaction with salt [If any]
   Give 5 examples

4. Synthesis of HIO₃

4.1 Laboratory synthesis of HIO₃
Give 5 examples [if any]
4.2 Industrial synthesis of HIO₃: In industry, HIO₃ is typically produced by oxidizing I₂ in an acidic environment.