- Definition of Zn2(OH)3Cl
Zn2(OH)3Cl is a chemical substance commonly known as hydroxizincite, also referred to in English as basic zinc chloride, hydroxychlorozincite. This substance has a molecular structure that includes 2 zinc atoms (Zn), 3 hydroxide atoms (OH), and 1 chlorine atom (Cl). This substance does not exist as discrete ions but exists in the form of molecules bonded together.
- Properties of Zn2(OH)3Cl
2.1 Physical properties of Zn2(OH)3Cl: This substance often exists in the form of a white powder, odorless, with a neutral PH level.
2.2 Chemical properties of Zn2(OH)3Cl: This substance is very difficult to dissolve in water but easily soluble in acid solutions.
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Common chemical equations of Zn2(OH)3Cl: This substance participates in reactions with acid to create salt and water. For example, Zn2(OH)3Cl can react with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce zinc chloride (ZnCl2) and water.
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Synthesis of Zn2(OH)3Cl:
4.1 Lab synthesis of Zn2(OH)3Cl: This substance can be synthesized by reacting zinc with an ammonia solution, then adding chlorine.
4.2 Industrial synthesis of Zn2(OH)3Cl: In industry, this substance is usually produced by reacting zinc oxide (ZnO) with hydrochloric acid (HCl).