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Definition of Li3AsO4:
Li3AsO4, also known as Lithium arsenate, is a chemical compound consisting of 3 lithium atoms (Li), 1 arsenic atom (As), and 4 oxygen atoms (O). This compound has a molecular mass of 197.84 g/mol. Each Li3AsO4 molecule comprises 3 lithium ions Li+ and one AsO4 3- ion. -
Properties of Li3AsO4:
2.1 Physical properties: Li3AsO4 appears as a white powder with no characteristic odor. The pH of Li3AsO4 is uncertain as it depends on the concentration of the compound in solution.
2.2 Chemical properties: Li3AsO4 is highly toxic and can cause digestive disorders, heart failure, and nerve damage. -
Common chemical equations with Li3AsO4:
3.1 Reaction with metals: Reactions with metals are uncommon as Li3AsO4 is a compound of the metal lithium with nonmetals arsenic and oxygen.
3.2 Reaction with acids: The arsenate of Li3AsO4 can react with strong acids to produce arsenic and water.
3.3 Reaction with nonmetals: Li3AsO4 does not react with nonmetals.
3.4 Reaction with salts: Li3AsO4 can react with some salts to produce various other products. -
Preparation of Li3AsO4:
4.1 Laboratory preparation: Li3AsO4 can be prepared by reacting lithium with arsenic and oxygen under suitable temperature and pressure conditions.
4.2 Industrial preparation: Li3AsO4 is not produced on an industrial scale due to its toxicity and limited applications.