The chemical equation Al2O3 + 6H2SO4 -> 2Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O

Detailed information about the equation Al₂O₃ + 6H₂SO₄ -> 2Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6H₂O:
The above chemical equation describes the reaction process between aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) to produce aluminum sulfate (Al₂(SO₄)₃) and water (H₂O). The equation is balanced, which means the number of aluminum, oxygen, hydrogen, and sulfur atoms on the left side (raw materials) equals the number of atoms on the right side (products).

Reaction Conditions:
The reaction occurs at high temperatures (around 300 degrees Celsius) and requires the presence of a catalyst.

Reaction Process:
During the reaction process, aluminum oxide reacts with sulfuric acid to form aluminum sulfate and water. This process involves two steps:

• Step 1: Al₂O₃ + H₂SO₄ -> Al₂(SO₄)₃ + H₂O
• Step 2: Al₂(SO₄)₃ + H₂O -> 2AlSO₄ + 3H₂O

Occurring Phenomenon:
During the reaction, heat may be generated, causing the reaction mixture to heat up. In addition, the consumption of aluminum oxide during the reaction, along with the formation of aluminum sulfate, may cause a change in the color of the mixture.