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Definition of AlBr3
1.1 Names
1.1.1 Common name: Aluminium bromide
1.1.2 English name: Aluminium bromide
1.2. Atomic composition: AlBr3 consists of 1 atom of Al and 3 atoms of Br
1.3. Atomic mass: AlBr3 has an atomic mass of 266.6934 g/mol
1.3.1 Molecular structure: The AlBr3 molecule has a flat triangular structure
1.4 Ion structure: In AlBr3, Al forms a positive ion Al3+, Br forms a negative ion Br- -
Properties of AlBr3
2.1 Physical properties of AlBr3
State: Solid, white crystalline form
Color: White
Odor: Characteristic odor
pH: Not determined
2.2 Chemical properties of AlBr3: Has the ability to react with many other substances such as acids, bases, metals, and non-metals -
Common chemical equations involving AlBr3
Metal reaction [if any]: AlBr3 + 3Na -> Al + 3NaBr
Acid reaction [if any]: AlBr3 + 3H2O -> Al(OH)3 + 3HBr
Non-metal Reaction [if any]: AlBr3 + 3Cl2 -> AlCl3 + 3Br2
Reaction with salts [if any]: AlBr3 + 3NaCl -> AlCl3 + 3NaBr -
Synthesis of AlBr3
4.1 Laboratory synthesis of AlBr3: Al reacts with Br2 to form AlBr3
2Al + 3Br2 -> 2AlBr3
4.2 Industrial synthesis of AlBr3: Synthesized from Al and Br2 under high temperature conditions.