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RbClO4 is a perchlorate salt of rubidium, known as Rubidium perchlorate in English. The molar mass of Rubidium perchlorate is 194.39 g/mol. Its molecule consists of one rubidium atom, one chlorine atom, and four oxygen atoms. In other words, the molecule contains rubidium ions (Rb+) and perchlorate ions (ClO4-).
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Properties: RbClO4
2.1 RbClO4 is a white, odorless solid with a neutral PH value. It is very soluble in water and can completely dissociate into Rb+ and ClO4- ions in solution.
2.2 RbClO4 has the potential to react with other substances such as metals, acids, non-metals, and salts to form various other products. -
Common chemical equations with RbClO4:
3.1 Reaction with metals: RbClO4 + 2Li -> 2RbCl + Li2O
3.2 Reaction with acid: RbClO4 + H2SO4 -> Rb2SO4 + HClO4
3.3 Reaction with non-metals: RbClO4 + F2 -> RbF + ClO2F
3.4 Reaction with salts: RbClO4 + NaI -> RbI + NaClO4 -
Synthesis of RbClO4:
4.1 In the laboratory, RbClO4 can be synthesized by reacting RbOH with HClO4.
4.2 On an industrial scale, RbClO4 is typically produced from the reaction between RbOH and HClO4 in a water environment.