This equation describes the reaction process of magnesium ions (Mg) with oxygen (O2) to form the compound magnesium oxide (MgO). 2 moles of magnesium react with 1 mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of magnesium oxide.
- Reaction Conditions:
This reaction usually occurs at high temperatures. Burning magnesium in the air or in an oxygen environment is a common practice.
- Reaction Process:
When burned in the air, magnesium reacts with oxygen to form magnesium oxide – a white solid. This process releases heat, making it an exothermic reaction.
- Phenomena Occurring:
When magnesium burns in the air, it emits a dazzling white light, producing a white solid which is magnesium oxide. This is also an easily recognizable phenomenon for this reaction.